<?xml version="1.0"?>
<Articles JournalTitle="Journal of Pharmaceutical Care">
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>Tehran University of Medical Sciences</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Journal of Pharmaceutical Care</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>2322-4630</Issn>
      <Volume>7</Volume>
      <Issue>3</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="epublish">
        <Year>2019</Year>
        <Month>12</Month>
        <Day>26</Day>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <title locale="en_US">Evaluation of Human Albumin Use Pattern in a Referral Teaching Hospital</title>
    <FirstPage>41</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>48</LastPage>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Sara</FirstName>
        <LastName>Nafisi</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Pharm D, Master of clinical pharmacology, University of Glasgow School of Medicine Dentistry and Nursing, Institute of cardiovascular and medical sciences, Glascow, United Kingdom</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Sina</FirstName>
        <LastName>Akhavan</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Pharm D, Vice chancellery for food and drug, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, Iran</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Afshin</FirstName>
        <LastName>Shiva</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Department of Clinical Pharmacy, School of Pharmacy, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, Iran</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Mahroo</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ghasempour</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Department of Clinical Pharmacy, School of Pharmacy, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, Iran</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Parisa</FirstName>
        <LastName>Dariush</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Department of Clinical Pharmacy, School of Pharmacy, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, Iran</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Khadijeh</FirstName>
        <LastName>Makhdoomi</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Division of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, Iran</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Shima</FirstName>
        <LastName>Hatamkhani</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Department of Clinical Pharmacy, School of Pharmacy, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, Iran</affiliation>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <History>
      <PubDate PubStatus="received">
        <Year>2019</Year>
        <Month>07</Month>
        <Day>26</Day>
      </PubDate>
      <PubDate PubStatus="accepted">
        <Year>2019</Year>
        <Month>08</Month>
        <Day>27</Day>
      </PubDate>
    </History>
    <abstract locale="en_US">&#xA0;Background: Albumin is generally used in hypovolemic conditions and due to its high cost and complicated manufacturing process, its appropriate use is a vital issue to be considered. The aim of this study was to evaluate the pattern of Albumin prescription in Imam Khomeini teaching hospital in Urmia, Iran.country.
Methods: This study was carried out between December 2014 to December 2015 in the Imam Khomeini hospital, affiliated to Urmia University of Medical Sciences, using pre-designed forms covering demographic data and clinical and laboratory information that was completed by the educated pharmacist on a daily observational basis.
Results: A total of 202 patients were selected with the mean age of 55.9&#xB1;20.5 years, including 53% male patients. The highest prescription percentages were for patients with the diagnosis of Gastrointestinal Cancers (10.9%) while most of the patients were admitted in burn ward (16.3%). Overall 2755 Albumin 20% vials equal to almost 3030 million Rials were used while only 79 (39.1%) of the prescriptions were appropriate. Hypoalbuminemia was responsible for the highest number of inappropriate indications.
Conclusion: Our results showed a low percentage of acceptable prescriptions which highlights the necessity for reviewing and supervising the utilization of Albumin in this hospital.</abstract>
    <web_url>https://jpc.tums.ac.ir/index.php/jpc/article/view/279</web_url>
  </Article>
</Articles>
